When playing Path of Exile 2, upgrading your gear is always exciting. However, it sometimes comes with a small problem: your shiny new item might be missing the resistance modifiers you need, or maybe you want to add a touch of elemental damage to your attacks. This is a common issue, especially early in the game. Thankfully, the new Runes and Sockets system in Path of Exile 2 is designed to address these challenges.
In Path of Exile 1, Helena's crafting bench was your go-to tool for tweaking gear. However, in Path of Exile 2, the crafting bench has been replaced by the more versatile Runes and Sockets system.
Runes are special items that add extra modifiers to your gear, such as +12% Cold Resistance or increased physical damage on weapons. Each rune clearly states its effect, making it easy to know exactly what you're getting. You can use these runes to quickly patch up weak spots in your character's stats, like missing resistances or damage bonuses.
Different gear types have specific socket limits:
Note: Only gear with sockets can have runes or Soul Cores installed.
As you progress into the endgame, you’ll unlock access to Soul Cores, a more powerful version of runes. Soul Cores offer a wider range of modifiers, such as:
Soul Cores are exclusively obtainable through the Trials of Chaos, a late-game mechanic inspired by Path of Exile 1’s Ultimatum system. Compared to runes, Soul Cores generally provide stronger bonuses, making them a key resource for min-maxing your character in the endgame.
Most items you find won’t have sockets by default, but there are ways to add them:
As of launch, once you slot a rune or Soul Core into gear, it’s permanent. You can’t retrieve the item, nor can you replace it with something better. For endgame gear, take your time and make thoughtful decisions about which Soul Cores to use. For early and mid-game gear, however, focus on solving immediate problems and progressing through the campaign. Better items and runes will come along as you advance.
We hope this guide helps you navigate Path of Exile 2 and overcome the challenges of gearing up!
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